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An old timber dividing fence between two Melbourne properties
Victorian Law · Plain English

Neighbour Fence Disputes
in Victoria

Who pays, what notice you have to give, how long they have to reply, and what happens when they simply will not engage. The Fences Act process, without the legalese.

Fences Act 1968 (Vic), as amended in 2014
The 30-day rule explained
What to do when they refuse
We prepare fencing notices with our quotes
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The Short Answer

Who pays for a fence between two properties?

In Victoria, adjoining owners share the cost of a sufficient dividing fence equally. That is the default position under the Fences Act 1968, and it applies whether or not your neighbour agrees with your choice of fence.

The word doing the work is "sufficient". You are each liable for half of a fence that is adequate for the properties, not half of whatever fence you would prefer. If you want something better than sufficient, taller, a premium material, a particular finish, you pay the difference yourself.

The process starts with a fencing notice: a written notice to the adjoining owner setting out the proposed works and the estimated cost. They have 30 days to respond. If they do not respond in that time, you can generally proceed and later recover their share.

Most disputes are not really legal disputes. They are two people who never had the conversation properly. Serving a clear notice with an itemised quote resolves more of these than anything a court does.

Cost of a sufficient dividing fence is shared equally
You pay the difference for anything above sufficient
A fencing notice starts the clock
Your neighbour has 30 days to respond
Urgent repairs can be done without notice first
A leaning boundary fence in need of replacement between two homes
Who Pays What

Common situations and how the cost splits

The general position under the Fences Act. Specific circumstances change the answer, which is why the last column matters.

SituationWho generally paysWorth knowing
Old fence has simply worn outHalf eachThe default case. Sufficient fence, split equally
You want a taller or better fenceHalf each up to sufficient, you pay the restGet both quoted so the difference is documented
Neighbour damaged the fenceGenerally the person who caused itPhotograph it before anything is touched
A tree on their land brought it downDepends on the circumstancesThis is where advice is genuinely worth paying for
You are subdividing or developingUsually the developerThe fence is part of your works, not a shared renewal
Fence damaged in a stormHalf each, or an insurerCheck both home policies before serving notice
Neighbour is a rental propertyThe owner, not the tenantServe the notice on the owner via the agent
Fence borders council land or a reserveVaries by councilSome councils contribute, many do not. Ask early

General information for Victorian property owners, current at the date of last review. It is not legal advice and it does not cover every situation. Rules vary between councils and the legislation changes, so confirm the detail with your council or a lawyer before you rely on it for a dispute.

The Process

From first conversation to fence built

Talk to them first, boundary fence installation step 11
Before anything formal

Talk to them first

Most of this is avoidable. Knock on the door, say the fence needs doing, and ask what they think. A notice served cold reads as an attack; a notice served after a conversation reads as paperwork.

Get a written quote, boundary fence installation step 22
1 – 3 days

Get a written quote

You cannot state a cost in a notice you do not have. Get an itemised quote for a sufficient fence, and a second one if you want an upgrade, so the difference between the two is visible.

Serve the fencing notice, boundary fence installation step 33
Day 0

Serve the fencing notice

A written notice to the adjoining owner setting out the proposed works, the type of fence, and the estimated cost. Keep proof of how and when you served it. We prepare these alongside our quotes.

Wait 30 days, boundary fence installation step 44
Days 1 – 30

Wait 30 days

They can agree, propose something different, or say nothing. If they propose an alternative, the two of you try to reach agreement. If they say nothing within 30 days, you can generally proceed.

Build, then recover their share, boundary fence installation step 55
After 30 days

Build, then recover their share

Build the fence and seek their half. If they will not pay, the Magistrates' Court can determine liability. Keep the notice, the quotes and the invoice; that paperwork is the whole case.

What Actually Helps

Four things that resolve these faster

We have quoted a lot of fences where the neighbour was the hard part. These are the things that consistently make the difference, and none of them involve a lawyer.

A newly built dividing fence between two Melbourne properties
Notice served30 days
The Mistake That Costs Most

Building first and asking afterwards

If you build without serving a fencing notice, recovering your neighbour's half becomes much harder. Serve the notice before anything is ordered, even when you are confident they will agree.

Two quotes

Quote sufficient and preferred separately

If you want Colorbond and they want pine, a single quote looks like you are asking them to fund your upgrade. Two quotes show exactly what they owe and exactly what you are covering yourself.

In writing

Put everything in writing, kindly

Friendly and written are not opposites. A short, polite letter with a quote attached is the document that matters if this ever goes further, and it costs nothing to be pleasant in it.

Photograph

Document the condition first

Photograph the fence before anyone touches it, from both sides if you can. Disputes about whether a fence actually needed replacing are common and almost always decided on evidence.

Free

Use the Dispute Settlement Centre

The Dispute Settlement Centre of Victoria offers free mediation on fencing disputes. It resolves a great many of these without a court, and it is far quicker than the alternative.

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Straight Answers

Fence dispute questions

The questions Victorian owners ask most, in the order they usually come up.

Ask us about your boundary

For a dividing fence between two properties, generally yes. The Fences Act 1968 (Vic) provides that adjoining owners are equally liable for a sufficient dividing fence. Liability is for a sufficient fence, not for whatever fence you would prefer, so if you upgrade beyond that you cover the difference.

No Obligation

Need a quote to attach to your notice

We will measure and give you an itemised written quote you can serve with a fencing notice, and a second one if you want an upgrade priced separately. Free.

Call 0439 149 992